Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer (2024)

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Home > April 2020 > Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer

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Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer (3)

Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer

Can the world’s most famous detective solve a mysterious murder—before the killer strikes again?

by Spencer Kayden

Art by Carolyn Risdale

A Famous Detective
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created the character of Sherlock Holmes in 1887. Over the next 40 years, Doyle wrote 60 stories about the clever detective.

CHARACTERS

*Starred characters have larger speaking parts.

• *Narrators 1, 2, 3 (N1, N2, N3)
•*Helen Stoner, a young woman
•Mrs. Hudson
, a landlady
•*Sherlock Holmes, a famous detective
•*Dr. Watson, Holmes’s friend
•Julia Stoner, Helen’s sister
•Dr. Roylott, Helen’s stepfather

SCENE 1

Baker Street, London, England, 1883

N1: Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson sit in their messy apartment.

N2: Mrs. Hudson comes in.

Mrs. Hudson: There is a young lady here to see you. She is very upset.

N3: Helen enters, her eyes full of fear.

Helen: Mr. Holmes, I am so afraid.

Holmes: Tell us more.

Helen: My name is Helen Stoner. I live with my stepfather, Dr. Roylott.

Watson: Very rich, those Roylotts!

Helen: Not anymore. Their money is long gone.

Watson: Ah.

Helen: When my mother died, she left her fortune to me and my sister, Julia.

Holmes: Go on.

Helen: My stepfather controlled this money as long as Julia and I lived with him.

Holmes: I see.

Helen: But Dr. Roylott has changed. He no longer works. And he has such a temper.

Watson: Really?

Helen: His only friends are a monkey and a cheetah.

Watson: He keeps wild animals?

Helen: Yes. He collects them from India.

Holmes: Where is your sister now?

N1: Helen wipes away a tear.

Helen: Julia died two years ago. It was right before her wedding . . .

SCENE 2

The Roylott Estate, England, 1881

N2: Flash back to two years earlier.

N3: Rain beats against the windows of an old house.

N1: Inside are three bedrooms connected by a hallway.

N2: Julia’s room is in the middle.

N3: Dr. Roylott’s room is on the left.

N1: On the right is Helen’s room, where Julia and Helen talk quietly.

Julia: The past few nights, I’ve heard an odd whistle around midnight.

Helen: Is it an animal?

Julia: Perhaps . . . I’m sure it’s nothing. Good night.

N2: Julia goes to her room. She and Helen turn their lights out.

N3: The village clock strikes midnight. After a long silence, a scream rings out.

Julia: AAAAAAHHHHHHHH!

N1: Helen runs into the hallway. She hears a low whistle and then a clanging sound.

N2: Julia opens her door. Her face is twisted in horror.

Julia: It was the band! The speckled band!

N3: Julia falls to the floor.

Helen: Help! Help!

Roylott (coming to Julia’s side): She is dead.

SCENE 3

Baker Street, London, 1883

N1: We return to Holmes and Watson talking to Helen.

Holmes: Julia’s doors and windows were locked?

Helen: Yes. Always.

Holmes: Any marks on her body?

Helen: No. And no poison was found.

Holmes: What is “the speckled band”?

Helen: A ring, maybe? I don’t know.

Holmes: My dear, why are you coming to us now?

Helen: I am getting married soon. Two days ago, Dr. Roylott moved me into the room where Julia died.

Watson: Why?

Helen: He said my room needs repairs. And last night, I heard that low whistle. Whatever killed Julia is after me!

Holmes: We must inspect your house.

Helen: My stepfather will be out today.

Holmes: Good. We will come this afternoon.

N2: Helen leaves.

Holmes: Watson, Miss Stoner is in great danger.

SCENE 4

On the train, a few hours later

N3: Holmes stares out the window.

Watson: What are you thinking, Holmes?

Holmes: Roylott gets that fortune only while those girls live with him.

Watson: Correct. If they marry and move away, Roylott is left with nothing.

Holmes: So Roylott killed Julia—and now plans to kill Helen.

Watson: Yes. But how?

Holmes: I don’t know. But there is not a moment to spare.

SCENE 5

The Roylott Estate, that afternoon

Art by Carolyn Risdale

What Is A Bell Rope?
Bell ropes were common in the homes of people with servants. You would pull a rope that hung from the wall, and it would ring a bell in the servant’s part of the house. The servant would then know to come and serve you.

N1: Helen brings Holmes and Watson inside.

Helen: I’m so glad you’re here.

N2: In Julia’s room, Holmes looks at every detail.

N3: He points to a rope hanging next to the bed.

Holmes: Does that rope ring a bell that calls the maid?

Helen: Yes, it’s a bell rope. My stepfather installed it a few years ago. Julia never used it.

N1: Holmes pulls the rope.

Holmes: It’s fake.

Helen: What?

Holmes: This rope is connected to nothing. See? It’s just hooked to the wall above that small hole.

Watson: You’re right!

Holmes: Strange. A bell rope without a bell.

N2: In Dr. Roylott’s room, they find a bed, a chair, and a safe with a bowl of milk on top.

Holmes: Milk. Do you have a cat?

Helen: No.

N3: Holmes examines the seat of the chair.

N1: On the floor, he spots a whip with a loop at the end.

Holmes: Miss Stoner, when your stepfather returns, tell him you are ill.

Helen: All right.

Holmes: Pretend to go to Julia’s room, but go to your old room and lock the door. Your life depends on it.

Helen: Yes, Mr. Holmes.

Holmes: Watson and I will spend the night in Julia’s room.

SCENE 6

The Roylott Estate,later that night

N2: The house is very quiet and dark.

N3: Holmes and Watson whisper in the middle bedroom.

Holmes: Stay alert, Watson. This could be deadly.

N1: The village clock chimes at midnight.

N2: Then there is a sound of soft rushing air.

N3: Holmes strikes a match, then beats at the bell rope with his cane.

Holmes: Do you see it, Watson?

Watson: See what?

N1: A low whistle sounds, and Holmes freezes.

N2: Moments later, they hear a scream.

Roylott: AAAAAAAAAAH!

N3: They hurry to Dr. Roylott’s room. The doctor is in his chair—dead.

N1: A strange yellow band with brown speckles is wrapped around his head.

Watson: Look! It’s the speckled band.

N2: The band starts to move.

Watson: It’s a snake!

Holmes: Yes, a deadly Indian swamp adder.

N3: Holmes scoops up the snake with the looped whip.

N1: He carries it to the safe and locks it inside.

Art by Carolyn Risdale

The Scene of the Crime
The drawing above shows the inside of the Roylott estate—Dr. Roylott’s room on the left, and Julia’s room on the right. Holmes later finds a hole in the wall that separates the two rooms. Remember this—it’s important to solving the crime!

SCENE 7

On the train, the next morning

N2: Watson and Holmes are taking Helen to her aunt’s house.

Helen: Mr. Holmes, I must know. How did you solve it?

Holmes: With the doors and windows locked, the danger had to come from Roylott’s room.

Watson: How did you know Roylott had a snake?

Holmes: He kept wild animals. A snake was a logical guess. And its poison is hard to trace.

Helen: But how did he do it?

Holmes: The seat of his chair looked like someone had been standing on it. That’s how he pushed the snake through the hole.

Helen: Then it slithered down the bell rope to the bed.

Holmes: When Roylott whistled, the snake returned.

Watson: Ah, he used the milk to train it!

Holmes: Yes. The clanging sound was the doctor shutting the snake in the safe.

Watson: How did he know the snake would kill?

Holmes: He sent the snake in night after night until it found its victim.

Helen: But you were waiting this time.

Holmes: Indeed. I hit it with my cane, making it angry.

Watson: Then it went back through the hole . . .

Holmes: And bit the first person it saw: Roylott.

Helen: So many little clues, Mr. Holmes! You added them up and saved my life.

Holmes: My dear, to a great mind, nothing is little!

Art by Carolyn Risdale

Crime Fighting
Sherlock Holmes solved crimes by using his brain and collecting clues. Can you list the clues he used to figure out how Julia died?

ACTIVITY:
Making an Inference

Art by Carolyn Risdale

The Speckled Band
There is no such snake as the Indian swamp adder—the author made it up. But many people believe he based it on the Indian cobra (above).

You’ve just read“Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer.” Now it’s time to try this activity.

Tip:Aninferenceis something that isn’t stated but can be figured out from clues in the text.

What to do:Be a detective! Detectives use clues to figure out things that are unexplained. Read the questions below about the story. Make inferences to answer each question with at least one complete sentence.

At the end of Scene 3, Holmes says, “Watson, Miss Stoner is in great danger.” How does he know?

In Scene 5, why does Holmes tell Helen to pretend she’s going to sleep in Julia’s room?

In Scene 6, why do you think Holmes lights a match before beating at the bell rope with his cane?

At the end of the play, Holmes and Watson are taking Helen to her aunt’s house. Why do you think she’s going there?

Core Skills

Exploring Genre, Vocabulary, Inference

Format

Readers Theater Play

Topic

Fiction

Genre

Plays

Content Type

Article

videos (2)

videos (2)

Skills Sheets (5)

Skills Sheets (5)

Skills Sheets (5)

Skills Sheets (5)

Skills Sheets (5)

Lesson Plan (2)

Lesson Plan (2)

Text-to-Speech

Sherlock Holmes and the Midnight Killer (2024)

FAQs

What are the clues that help Sherlock Holmes solve the mystery? ›

The four most important clues in the room are the chair, the safe, the saucer of milk, and the whipcord with a loop on the end. Holmes could see that Roylott had been standing on the chair in order to put the snake through the ventilator.

What is the solution to the speckled band? ›

Final answer:

The solution in "The Adventure of the Speckled Band" is that Dr. Grimesby Roylott killed Julia Stoner using a venomous snake. The snake turned on him, leading to his own death.

What clues did Holmes derived from the warning letter? ›

Answer and Explanation:
  • The window and the door to Julia's room cannot be forced open.
  • The ventilator that connects the rooms of Julia and Dr. ...
  • The dummy bell-rope in Julia's room.
  • Julia's bed being fixed to the floor.
  • The fact that Dr. ...
  • The whistle that both Julia and Helen heard.

How did Holmes solve the mystery in The Speckled Band? ›

He puts together a few facts — the whistle, the clang, a fixed bed in Miss Stoner's room, a dummy bell-rope, the availability of Indian creatures to her uncle and the uncle's room.. This brings him to the conclusion that her uncle plans to kill her using a snake and, thus, Sherlock saves her life.

Which student had cheated what clues led to Sherlock Holmes's discovery? ›

Holmes, however, sends for Gilchrist, and proceeds to lay out his results. The cheater was someone who knew the exam proofs were there. This could only be Gilchrist, because the proofs' whereabouts had been kept secret, and Gilchrist was the only one tall enough to look in through Soames's window to see his desk.

What three clues from Helen's story about her sister's death that Sherlock uses to solve the case? ›

They are the ventilator between Helen's and her stepfather's rooms, the dummy bell-rope, and the fact that the bed is held in one place by being clamped to the floor. After the mystery has been solved and Dr. Roylott is dead, Holmes explains to Watson what he deduced from these three clues.

What clues did Sherlock find in The Speckled Band? ›

Summary: Important clues in "The Adventure of the Speckled Band" include the whistling sound heard at night, the ventilator connecting the two rooms, the fake bell-pull, the bed clamped to the floor, and the milk saucer. These clues lead Sherlock Holmes to deduce that the danger comes from a deadly snake, used by Dr.

What does The Speckled Band refer to? ›

As expected by the horrible sounds, Roylott has died in his room. The “speckled band” is then understood to refer to the swamp adder snake which lethally bit Roylott and is coiled upon his head when Holmes and Watson enter the room, thus clearing up any lingering misunderstanding over the words on the reader's part.

What two sounds are important clues in solving the mystery in The Adventure of the Speckled Band? ›

Summary: Sherlock Holmes' deduction skills in "The Adventure of the Speckled Band" involve interpreting minute clues, such as mud splatters on Miss Stoner's jacket, to deduce her arrival method. He examines key areas and combines various hints, like nighttime whistles and metallic sounds, to solve the crime.

When Holmes solves the case what does he determine as the reason for using the Red-Headed League as a front? ›

Later that night, Holmes tells Watson how he solved the case. Holmes realized from the beginning that the Red-Headed League was simply too preposterous to be real and that it must therefore have been a ploy to get Wilson out of his shop for a few hours every day.

What clues are there in the story that Holmes was not really ill? ›

It turns out at the end of the story, however, that Holmes deliberately went without food and water in order to convince everyone that he was quite ill. For anyone reading the mystery and wondering how he could look so sick if he weren't dying from this Sumatran disease, this piece of evidence provides a hint.

What did Holmes deduce from the clues on the stick? ›

Through careful analysis of the walking stick, Holmes is able to discover much about Mortimer: that he is a doctor, for instance—though an unambitious one—and that he is well-liked. Holmes also deduces that Mortimer owns a dog and walks great distances.

Why was Julia killed in The Speckled Band? ›

Roylott killed Julia Stoner. She was preparing to wed, which meant Dr. Roylott's annual allowance would be reduced. He realized that, if his daughter were to die unexpectedly, he would continue to receive the full allowance laid in his wife's will.

What did Holmes find odd after his inspection of the rooms at Stoke Moran? ›

Answer. Answer: holmes found a angry snake who bits and kills Dr. Roylott after his inspection of the rooms at stoke moran and he got the reason behind the sister death.

What does Holmes find on Helen's hand? ›

She had a ticket for a train. In a dog cart she sat on the left hand side of the driver, early in morning, covered in mud. He also found out she was abused by her father from a red hand mark on her arm.

What methods did Sherlock Holmes use to solve mysteries? ›

Referring to himself as a "consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, deduction, forensic science and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic, which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard.

How did Sherlock solve the mystery? ›

Answer and Explanation: Sherlock Holmes is famous for using the science of deduction in order to solve mysteries. Deduction involves gathering the available evidence and using it to slowly narrow down potential solutions to a problem.

How does Sherlock Holmes solve problems? ›

Observation of the scene sufficed to solve the most elementary questions. Then, he raised a hypothesis, a truth that he had to corroborate or refute. After, he followed every line of investigation, discarding wrong ones until the only one left proved to be the right one.

How do you solve mysteries like Sherlock Holmes? ›

Never Give Up the Opportunity to Listen

Sherlock had an obsession for understanding people. So much so that he would sometimes visit a public place and simply listen. Listening is an important strategy to solving crimes. You get to learn more about the person you are with and may even pick up accidental clues.

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