Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (2024)

Quick Links

  • Spell Slots Explained

  • How Does Upcasting Work

  • How To Increase Spell Slots

  • Full Casters vs. Half Casters vs. Third Casters

  • How Do Warlock Spell Slots Work

Baldur's Gate 3 follows the Dungeons and Dragons ruleset for all its mechanics, which, for players unfamiliar with the tabletop game, can get very confusing very fast. One aspect where this is the most apparent is spellcasting.

Spellcasting in Baldur's Gate 3 relies on spell slots. If a character has spell slots, they can cast spells; if not, they're out of luck. However, there are multiple layers of intricacies underneath the surface. This guide covers everything there is to know about spell slots and how to use them correctly in Baldur's Gate 3.

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Spell Slots Explained

Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (2)

At a basic level, spell slots are easy enough to wrap your head around. There are six levels of spells and each spell can only be cast using a spell slot of an appropriate level. So, if a character wanted to use Fireball, a level 3 spell, they'd need to unlock a level 3 spell slot to use it. If they don't have the spell slot but learned it anyway (possible as a Wizard), they'll just have to wait until they level up their caster class to get that spell slot.

Once spent, spell slots can mainly be restored by long resting at camp. However, in certain cases, short rests and equipment effects can also serve as substitutes.

Let's take a Sorcerer in BG3 as an example. At level 1, a Sorcerer will have two level 1 spell slots. On the character creation screen, the Sorcerer will be able to choose 2 level 1 spells and four cantrips. This means the Sorcerer can cast a level 1 spell two times before being unable to cast level 1 spells anymore. However, since cantrips don't cost any spell slots to cast, they don't have this limitation. This way, after all spell slots are expended, the Sorcerer still has cantrips to fall back on.

When the Sorcerer levels up to reach level 2, they'll receive an additional level 1 spell slot, meaning the total number of level 1 spells they can cast before needing to rest is now 3.

When the Sorcerer levels up to level 3, they'll receive another level 1 spell slot, bringing the total to 4, and on top of that, they'll unlock two level 2 spell slots. Since the Sorcerer now has level 2 spell slots available, they can cast level 2 spells using those spell slots.

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How Does Upcasting Work

Let's continue with the example of level 3 Sorcerer, with 4 level 1 spell slots and 2 level 2 spell slots. Now that the Sorcerer has spell slots of differing levels, they can choose to cast a previously level 1 spell as a level 2 spell using a level 2 spell slot. Doing so will 'upcast' the spell, increasing its effectiveness. The way this effectiveness increases is individual to each spell, and not all spells can be upcast. If a Sorcerer casts a Magic Missile, for example, as a level 2 spell instead of a level 1, the number of darts that will be thrown with the spell will increase, going from 3 to 4. On the other hand, if the Sorcerer upcasts Thunderwave, the spell will deal an extra 1d8 damage.

Cantrips can also be upcast.

Keep in mind, however, that upcasting doesn't necessarily always mean an increase in effectiveness. Fear, for example, has the same effect whether it's cast using a level 3 spell slot or a level 6 one.

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Read the description for upcasting when you're planning to upcast to know how the spell will work. A small text just below the spell slot selection will indicate what the effect of upcasting will be. If it says, "Casting this spell at a higher level doesn't grant any additional benefit." there is no point in using a higher-level slot.

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How To Increase Spell Slots

Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (6)

The spell slot level increases with the class level. This means that if you level a Sorcerer up to level 12, you'll gain access to level 6 spells - the strongest in the game. However, this increase is not directly proportional, meaning you won't get access to level 3 spells at level 3 Sorcerer or level 5 spells at level 5 Sorcerer. The following table explains the exact number and level of spell slots available at each tier:

Class Levels

Available Spell Slots

Level 1

+2 Level 1 Spell Slots

Level 2

+1 Level 1 Spell Slot

Level 3

+1 Level 1 Spell Slot; +2 Level 2 Spell Slots

Level 4

+1 Level 2 Spell Slot

Level 5

+2 Level 3 Spell Slots

Level 6

+1 Level 3 Spell Slot

Level 7

+1 Level 4 Spell Slot

Level 8

+1 Level 4 Spell Slots

Level 9

+1 Level 4 Spell Slot; +1 Level 5 Spell Slot

Level 10

+1 Level 5 Spell Slot

Level 11

+1 Level 6 Spell Slot

Level 12

NA

The table above showcases the spell slot increase for a full caster class.

Other than the normal route, there are two more options for players looking to increase their natural number of spell slots obtained via level up.

  • Equipment: Certain items like the Spell Savant Amulet can also give players an additional spell slot, but these items are rare finds.
  • Mods: Players can increase the number of available spell slots using mods, among other things.

Full Casters vs. Half Casters vs. Third Casters

Per the DnD 5e ruleset, there are three types of casters in Baldur's Gate 3, and the spell slots for each type don't increase at the same rate:

Full Casters

Wizards, Sorcerers, Bards, Clerics, Druids

Half Casters

Paladins, Rangers

Third Casters

Arcane Tricksters, Eldritch Knights

To simplify things, Full Casters level spell slots normally, and at level 12, they'll have the following distribution of spell slots: 4/3/3/3/2/1 (with 4 being the number of level 1 spell slots and 1 being a level 6 spell slot).

For Half Casters, this progression is halved. So, at level 12, a Paladin or a Ranger will have 4/3/3 (4 level 1 slots, 3 level 2 slots, and 3 level 3 slots). They won't be able to cast level 4 or above spells using their natural ability.

For Third Casters, this progression is split by thirds. So, a level 12 Arcane Trickster will have 4/3 (4 level 1 slots and 3 level 2 slots).

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How Do Warlock Spell Slots Work

Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (8)

In Baldur's Gate 3, a Warlock's spell slots function differently than all the other classes because of their class trait, Pact Magic. A Warlock has a shared pool of spell slots that can be used to cast spells of any level. This means that the same spell slot that can be used to cast a level 1 spell can also be used to cast a level 6 spell.

However, the level at which a spell is cast depends on the level of the Warlock. If, say, a Warlock is level 10 and casts Fireball, instead of being cast at level 3 like a normal Fireball, this spell will be cast at level 5 through upcasting, accounting for the Warlock's level. Warlocks naturally have a very limited pool of spell slots. However, it balances out since they can restore their spell slots just by short resting.

Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (9)
Baldur's Gate 3

Franchise
Baldur's Gate
Platform(s)
PC , Stadia , macOS , PS5 , Xbox Series X

Released
August 3, 2023
Developer(s)
Larian Studios
Genre(s)
RPG
Baldur’s Gate 3: How Do Spell Slots Work (2024)

FAQs

How are spell slots determined in BG3? ›

A caster's available Spellcasting spell slots are determined by the caster's effective spellcaster level (ESL).

How does using spell slots work? ›

When a character casts a spell, he or she expends a slot of that spell's level or higher, effectively “filling” a slot with the spell. You can think of a spell slot as a groove of a certain size—small for a 1st--level slot, larger for a spell of higher level.

How do you replenish spell slots in Baldur's Gate 3? ›

To recharge regular Spell Slots as a Sorcerer or a Cleric, you need to take a long rest. To perform a long rest, click and hold on the campfire icon on the right side of the user interface and pick the second option in the context menu.

Do enemies run out of spell slots in BG3? ›

Yes, they do. They just start fresh at the start of every fight while the party may not be fresh because we may have fought fights previously or used up our resources between rests. Originally posted by Dragon Master: Yes, they do.

What class gets the most spell slots in BG3? ›

Among the spell-casters, the Wizard has the most spell slots and gains higher level spells sooner than others. Thanks to the fact that Baldur's Gate 3 lets you prepare spells at will, Wizards don't have to agonize over their choices.

Why can't I use spells in BG3? ›

You can only cast spells you've prepared, are cantrips, are class skills, or are part of equipment bonuses. So if the spell is none of those, you'll have to prepare them.

Do cantrips count as spells in BG3? ›

What are the Cantrips in Baldur's Gate 3? Cantrips represent a type of spell that spellcasters can cast infinitely without spending any spell slots. They are basic and low-level, enabling cantrip-casters to repeatedly use them, making them a valuable resource in both combat and outside of it.

How many spells can a wizard prepare in BG3? ›

Since this game goes to level 12, the max number of prepared spells should be 12 + your Int modifier. This assumes you put 12 levels into wizard, not multiclassing.

What is the worth of a single mortal's life in BG3? ›

“There's no such thing as a 'single' life.” The value of any life is given by it's net marginal future utility.

What is the best Wizard subclass in bg3? ›

The best Wizard subclass is the Evocation School, which enhances your cantrips and most of your damage-based spells as you level up. Most of Baldur's Gate 3's heaviest-hitting spells are of the Evocation variety, so it's worth focusing on this school to maximise your Wizard's damage potential.

Does long resting affect the story in BG3? ›

You can long rest as often as you'd like, provided you have the resources. However, long rests move "time" forward and may affect the outcomes of quests, the availability of NPCs, etc.

What is the max spell level in BG3? ›

The level cap in Baldur's Gate 3 is 12, having previously been 5 prior to the full release of the game. It's highly unlikely that we'll see further updates or expansions in the future that raise the cap beyond level 12, due to the complexity it adds when accounting for high-level spells and powers.

What is the easiest spellcaster in BG3? ›

A Deadly Healer Or Defender. The Cleric is by far one of the easiest spellcasters for the player to learn, especially those that decide the Life Domain. These Clerics can support alongside their tanks or even defend the party themselves due to being proficient in heavy armor.

How do spell slots work? ›

Spell slots are how Dungeons and Dragons represent the energy needed to cast a spell. They are a resource used to cast magic, a measurement of magical stamina if you will. Smaller spells take less energy to cast so use lower level spell slots.

How do spell slots work in BG3 on Reddit? ›

Spell slots are a consumable resource spent by a spell when it is cast. Spells require a free spell slot of equal or higher level (in which case they can be improved) and are restored upon resting or equivalent actions. The number of available slots and their level is determined primarily by the character level.

Do warlocks get spell slots back on short rest in BG3? ›

A short rest will refill Warlock's indicated spells and 50% of your health. Remember to use them sparingly. You can also use Long Rest. Long Rest will refill full health and all the spell slots for your party if you have the required food items.

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